如何安装FastCGI

 

Intro

此文并非介绍FastCGI的好处，只是简单的介绍我的一次安装过程。
我的Env为 Win2000 SP4, Apache/2.0.50 (Win32) mod_perl/1.99_15-dev Perl/v5.8.4 mod_ssl/2.0.50 OpenSSL/0.9.7d PHP/4.3.7
$Apache_dir = "C:/Apache2"; $Perl_dir = "C:/usr";

Step by step

1. 从 http://www.fastcgi.com/dist/ 下载mod_fastcgi-2.4.2-AP20.dll（假如是Apache版本为1.3，下载mod_fastcgi-2.4.2-AP13.dll）。
2. 遵从http://www.fastcgi.com/mod_fastcgi/INSTALL最下面的一段话：

   To install mod_fastcgi (built above or retrieved from 
   
   http://fastcgi.com/dist/):
   
   
   
     1. Copy the mod_fastcgi.dll to the Apache modules directory 
   
        (e.g. C:\Apache\modules)
   
   
   
     2. Edit the httpd configurion file (e.g. C:\Apache\conf\httpd.conf)
   
        and add a line like:
   
   
   
        LoadModule fastcgi_module modules/mod_fastcgi.dll
   
   
   
        Note that if there's a ClearModuleList directive after new entry,
   
        you'll have to either move the LoadModule after the ClearModuleList
   
        or add (have a look at how the other modules are handled):
   
   
   
        AddModule mod_fastcgi.c
   
   
   
     3. Edit the httpd configuration file(s) to enable your FastCGI
   
        application(s).  See docs/mod_fastcgi.html for details.
   
   

   简单翻译为

     1. 拷贝 mod_fastcgi.dll（我们下来的mod_fastcgi-2.4.2-AP*.dll，将其改名） 至Apache modules（模块）目录
   
        (如 C:\Apache\modules)
   
   
   
     2. 编辑httpd配置文件 (如 C:\Apache\conf\httpd.conf)
   
        然后增加如下一行：
   
   
   
        LoadModule fastcgi_module modules/mod_fastcgi.dll
   
   
   
        注重假如在此句以后出现 ClearModuleList 指示/directive，你必须要么移动LoadModule到ClearModuleList下面或增加（参考其他handled模块）：
   
   
   
        AddModule mod_fastcgi.c
   
   
   
     3. 编辑httpd配置文件去启动你的FastCGI程序。更具体的请参考 docs/mod_fastcgi.html
   
   

3. visit http://www.fastcgi.com/mod_fastcgi/docs/mod_fastcgi.html, 参考此文档在httpd.conf里增加：

   
   
   <Directory "E:/Fayland/fcgi-bin">
   
   	SetHandler fastcgi-script
   
   	AddHandler fastcgi-script fcg fcgi fpl
   
   	Options  ExecCGI
   
   </Directory>
   
   

4. 不要下载FCGI.pm-0.64-win32-x86.zip，可以cpan或ppm FCGI安装FCGI.pm和相关文件。
5. 测试代码：(E:\Fayland\fcgi-bin\test.fpl)

   #!/usr/bin/perl
   
   use FCGI;
   
   use strict;
   
   
   
   my $count = 0;
   
   my $request = FCGI::Request();
   
   
   
   while($request->Accept() >= 0) {
   
   	$count  ;
   
   	print "Content-type:text/html\n\n";
   
   	print "total request $count";
   
   }
   
   

   visit: http://localhost/fcgi-bin/test.fpl.

Refer

• 搜索"Fastcgi中文参考手册"，此文档由hoowa所写。
• http://www.fastcgi.com/devkit/doc/fastcgi-prog-guide/ch3perl.htm#3659

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